KPDS ÜDS OKUMA PARÇASI - 37

Morphine, which is given as a painkiller to many people with cancer, might stimulate the growth of tumors, say researchers in the US. Their worrying findings have been questioned by others in the field, but all agree that further studies are urgently needed to settle the issue. In test-tube experiments and in mice, Kalpna Gupta and her colleagues found that morphine encourages the growth of blood vessels, known as angiogenesis. The increased blood supply accelerated the growth of breast tumors in mice. Although the researchers have not yet looked for this effect in people, Gupta warns that morphine could be harmful for patients with any form of solid tumor that depends on a healthy blood supply. She stresses that nobody should yet consider altering their use of morphine because of her findings. "But clinical studies must be done," she says.